Layers

Multiple layers help reduce the size and increase the speed of circuits

  • Single layer

  • Double layer

  • 4 layer

  • 6 layer (used in PC motherboards)

  • 10 layer

  • 12 layer

  • Some layers can be used as GND?

  • Trace width calculators

  • It is difficult to calculate number of layers. Use your intuition. Sometimes it is even hard to calculate the smallest size of the PCB as it is dependent on several parameters - PCB stackup, Vias, number of componenets, placements etc.

  • Details:

    • Reliability: Impedance, Total Power Dissipation
    • Size: Dimensions
    • Quality Tests: Reliability features
    • Budget